Quick answer: Each browser has its own built-in export, but running them all separately is slow and error-prone. Browser Password Recovery Tool exports Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Brave, Opera, and 70+ other browsers in one scan and outputs a single backup file.
Why Browser Password Backup Is Critical
Browser passwords are encrypted using Windows DPAPI tied to your user account. After a clean install, the old encryption context is gone. Even if the browser profile files survive on the drive, the passwords inside them cannot be read by the new Windows installation. You must export passwords in plain text before formatting.
The one-way door
There is no way to recover browser passwords after formatting without a backup. Unlike files, there is no recycle bin for encrypted credentials. Back up before you format.
Option 1: Built-in Exports (Per Browser)
- Chrome: chrome://settings/passwords → three-dot menu → Export passwords
- Edge: edge://settings/passwords → three-dot menu → Export passwords
- Firefox: about:logins → three-dot menu → Export passwords
- Brave: brave://settings/passwords → three-dot menu → Export passwords
- Opera: opera://settings/passwords → three-dot menu → Export passwords
Each exports a separate CSV. You need to run the process for every browser you use.
Option 2: Browser Password Recovery Tool (All at Once)
Browser Password Recovery Tool
Export every browser in one scan — Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Brave, Opera and 70+ others. One backup file, done.
- ✓ 70+ browsers including all Chromium-based variants
- ✓ One export file with all passwords
- ✓ Works without browsers open
- ✓ CSV output compatible with all password managers
- ✓ Free trial shows all recoverable passwords
After Reinstalling: How to Restore
- Chrome: chrome://settings/passwords → Import passwords → Select CSV
- Edge: edge://settings/passwords → Import passwords → Select CSV
- Firefox: about:logins → Import from file → Select CSV
- Or import into a password manager (Bitwarden, 1Password) and use the browser extension
Frequently Asked Questions
Summary
Use built-in browser exports for each browser individually, or Browser Password Recovery Tool for all browsers in one step. Save the export to a USB drive and import after reinstalling Windows.
Download Browser Password Recovery Tool — Free Trial